Other Name: Sugarberry.
Medium or large tree up to
80 feet tall; trunk diameter up to 5 feet; crown usually oblong, with many
small branchlets.
Gray, smooth on young trees
and soon bearing "warts," becoming rough and scaly on old trees.
Twigs:
Slender, gray to
reddish‑brown, smooth, sometimes zigzag; leaf scars alternate, usually
crescent‑shaped, with 3 bundle traces.
Slender, oval, pointed,
brown or gray, finely hairy, about 1/4 inch long.
Alternate, simple; blades ovate or broadly lance‑shaped,
long‑pointed at the tip, rounded or tapering at the asymmetrical base,
up to 6 inches long and up to half as broad, usually coarsely toothed along
the edges except sometimes near the base, smooth or more often
rough‑hairy on one or both surfaces; leafstalks up to I inch long,
smooth or hairy.
Arranged in drooping clusters, or sometimes solitary, appearing after the
leaves are partly grown, greenish‑yellow, without petals.
Fleshy, nearly round, dark purple, about % inch in diameter, with I
seed, ripening in September and October, borne on slender, drooping stalks.
Low woodlands.
Hackberry leaves resemble those of some elms, but have 3 main veins
arising from the base of the blade.
The cork ridges on the bark are a distinguishing feature.
Height:
DBH:
Canopy:
Soil pH near study tree:
Tree species facts from Robert Mohlenbrock , Forest Trees of Illinois , 1996


