TULIP TREE  Liriodendron tutipifera L.

 Other Names: Yellow Poplar; Tulip Poplar.

Growth Form:

 Stately tree up to 100 feet tall; trunk diameter up to 4 feet; crown oblong or pyramidal from a long, columnar trunk.

Bark:

 Grayish, becoming deeply furrowed at maturity; furrows often whitish within.

 Twigs:

Smooth, reddish‑brown; leaf scars alternate, nearly spheri­cal, with several bundle traces, with stipule scars encircling the twig.

Buds:

 Flattened, up to I inch long, resembling duckbills.

Leaves:

Alternate, simple; blades divided into four broad lobes, the upper two lobes usually with a conspicuous notch between them, bright green, averaging 4 to 6 inches long and broad.

Flowers:

 About two inches long, cup‑shaped, with six yellow‑green petals with an orange base surrounding a cone‑shaped cluster of pistils; opening in May.

Fruit:

 Dry "cones" about 21h inches long, composed of several winged seeds.

Habitat:

 Rich soil.

Local Range:

Scattered in park.  Mostly in North west quadrant

Distinguishing Features:

 The shape of the leaf.

Resources: 

Tree species facts from Robert Mohlenbrock , Forest Trees of Illinois , 1996

 

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